Technology & IT Skills

Electrical Symbols Test: Identify Every Circuit Schematic Symbol

Moderate2-5mins

This electrical symbols test helps you recognize schematic symbols at a glance and read circuits with more confidence. After you practice, deepen your basics with an electrical circuits quick check, or explore logic with a logic gates quiz. Building toward trade skills? Try an electrical knowledge test to round out your study plan.

Paper art illustration for electrical symbols quiz on a sky blue background
25Questions
InstantResults
FreeAlways
DetailedExplanations
Take the Quiz
1What electrical component is represented by a zigzag line symbol?
2Which component is represented by two parallel lines of equal length?
3Which symbol illustrates an inductor?
4Which symbol consists of a triangle pointing to a line?
5Which symbol represents a single-pole single-throw (SPST) switch?
6Which symbol is a DC voltage source?
7Which symbol denotes earth (protective) ground?
8Which symbol represents a fuse?
9Which symbol depicts a polarized (electrolytic) capacitor?
10Which symbol shows a light-emitting diode (LED)?
11Which component uses a diode symbol with bent edges on the cathode line?
12Which symbol represents an AC voltage source?
13Which symbol denotes an independent current source?
14Which symbol represents a single-pole double-throw (SPDT) switch?
15Which symbol denotes a momentary push-button switch (normally open)?
16Which symbol indicates chassis (frame) ground?
17Which symbol represents a variable resistor (rheostat)?
18Which symbol denotes a potentiometer?
19Which symbol represents a transformer?
20Which symbol denotes an operational amplifier?
21Which symbol represents an NPN bipolar junction transistor?
22Which symbol represents a PNP bipolar junction transistor?
23Which symbol denotes an N-channel MOSFET?
24Which symbol represents a P-channel MOSFET?
25Which symbol denotes a metal-oxide varistor (MOV)?
Learning Goals

Study Outcomes

  1. Recognize Common Symbols -

    Identify and name essential electrical schematic symbols, including resistors, capacitors, inductors, and diodes.

  2. Differentiate Circuit Components -

    Distinguish between various circuit elements by their symbols and understand their unique functions within an electronic system.

  3. Interpret Schematic Diagrams -

    Analyze simple circuit layouts to trace connections and verify how components interact in a complete electronic circuit.

  4. Apply Symbol Knowledge -

    Use your understanding of circuit symbols to accurately read and annotate electrical diagrams for troubleshooting or design purposes.

  5. Enhance Diagnostic Skills -

    Improve your ability to quickly spot incorrect or missing symbols, boosting confidence in circuit analysis and repair tasks.

  6. Prepare for Advanced Learning -

    Build a solid foundation in electronic circuit symbols to support further study or certification in electrical engineering.

Study Guide

Cheat Sheet

  1. Resistor Symbols & Color Codes -

    When tackling an electrical symbols test, identify the zigzag (IEEE) or rectangular (IEC) resistor icon. Review the color-code mnemonic "BB ROY of Great Britain has a Very Good Wife" to translate bands like Red-Orange-Brown into 2.3 kΩ. MIT's OpenCourseWare notes that mastering these visuals speeds up any circuit symbols quiz.

  2. Capacitor & Polarized Capacitor Icons -

    In the electronic circuit symbols test, a non-polarized capacitor uses two parallel lines while a polarized type includes a plus sign at the positive plate. Texas Instruments application notes recommend always drawing the longer electrode as positive to cement orientation in your memory. This trick prevents mixed connections in any circuit symbols quiz or circuit short test.

  3. Diodes & Transistor Basics -

    Spotting diodes in the electrical schematic symbols test means noting the triangle arrow toward a bar, which shows conventional current direction. BJT transistors add three terminals - base, collector, and emitter - with an arrow on the emitter; recall "EAB" (Emitter Arrow points At Base) to keep NPN vs PNP straight. Current amplification follows IC = β·IB, a staple relation from IEEE journals when analyzing circuits.

  4. Ground & Power Rail Symbols -

    On an electrical symbols test, distinguish earth ground (three descending lines), chassis ground (nested triangles or two lines), and signal ground (single horizontal line). IEC 60617 standards clarify that three-line earth icons should never be swapped with chassis symbols to avoid safety issues. Remember "3 for earth, 2 for frame, 1 for signal" when you face any circuit symbols quiz.

  5. Switches & Connector Icons -

    Recognizing switch symbols in an electronic circuit symbols test involves SPST (single input-output) shown as a simple break and SPDT (one pole directing to two throws) like a railroad switch. Power electronics labs often reference NIST guides calling SPDT a "rail switch" to visualize the diverging paths. Practicing with these icons ensures you breeze through any circuit symbols quiz or circuit short test.

AI-DraftedHuman-Reviewed
Reviewed by
Michael HodgeEdTech Product Lead & Assessment Design SpecialistQuiz Maker
Updated Feb 21, 2026