Science & STEM

Naming Compounds Practice: Ionic and Covalent Quiz

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Use this quiz to practice naming ionic and covalent compounds and decide if a formula is ionic or molecular. You'll build speed, check your rules, and get instant feedback as you go. For extra review, try the naming chemical compounds quiz and drill key ions with the polyatomic ions quiz.

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1Name the compound NaCl.
2What is the correct formula for carbon dioxide?
3Name the compound H2O.
4Name the compound MgO.
5What is the correct formula for nitrogen monoxide?
6What is the correct formula for dinitrogen tetroxide?
7Name the compound FeCl3.
8What is the correct formula for copper(II) sulfate?
9Name the compound Na2CO3.
10What is the correct formula for diphosphorus pentoxide?
11What is the correct formula for chlorine trifluoride?
12Name the compound CoCl2.
13What is the correct formula for mercury(I) chloride?
14What is the correct formula for calcium nitrite?
15Name the compound P4O10.
16Name the compound K2Cr2O7.
17Iron(II) chloride is FeCl2.
18Dinitrogen pentoxide has the formula N2O5.
19Sodium sulfite is Na2SO4.
20Calcium phosphate is CaPO4.
Learning Goals

Study Outcomes

  1. Identify Compound Types -

    Distinguish between ionic and covalent compounds by evaluating bonding properties and electronegativity differences to tell if Na2O is ionic or covalent.

  2. Apply Ionic Naming Rules -

    Use systematic IUPAC nomenclature to name simple and complex ionic compounds, including those with polyatomic ions such as SO3²❻.

  3. Apply Covalent Naming Rules -

    Use Greek prefixes to correctly name covalent compounds, ensuring you can handle binary molecules and more complex structures.

  4. Interpret Chemical Formulas -

    Convert between chemical formulas and compound names accurately, reinforcing your ability to decode and write formulas for both ionic and covalent substances.

  5. Analyze Bonding Scenarios -

    Evaluate a variety of bonding scenarios to determine the correct naming approach, whether ionic or covalent, across diverse chemical examples.

  6. Self-Assess Naming Proficiency -

    Quiz yourself on naming conventions to identify strengths and areas for improvement, preparing you to excel in chemistry assessments and real-world applications.

Study Guide

Cheat Sheet

  1. Distinguishing Ionic vs. Covalent Bonds -

    Review electronegativity differences: bonds with ΔEN >1.7 are typically ionic, while smaller differences form covalent bonds. For example, SO3 ionic or covalent? Sulfur trioxide is covalent (ΔEN SO≈1.0). (Source: IUPAC Nomenclature Guide)

  2. Naming Ionic Compounds: Cation First -

    In naming ionic compounds, state the metal cation's name followed by the nonmetal anion with an "-ide" ending (or the polyatomic ion name). For instance, Na2O is ionic, so it's sodium oxide - easy to recall with the mnemonic "Positive First, Negative 'ide' at the End." (Source: American Chemical Society)

  3. Naming Covalent Compounds: Prefix System -

    Use Greek prefixes (mono-, di-, tri-, etc.) to denote atom counts in covalent compounds: CO2 becomes carbon dioxide, and SO3 is sulfur trioxide. Remember "Mono is lonely - only the second word gets it," to avoid "monocarbon monoxide." (Source: Purdue OWL Chemistry Nomenclature)

  4. Handling Transition Metals and Variable Charges -

    Transition metals can form multiple cations, so include Roman numerals: FeCl2 is iron(II) chloride, FeCl3 is iron(III) chloride. This step prevents confusion in your naming ionic compounds quiz and ensures precision. (Source: Royal Society of Chemistry)

  5. Practice with Quiz Drills and Flashcards -

    Test yourself on "naming ionic and covalent compounds quiz" items like "is Na2O ionic or covalent?" (Answer: ionic) and "SO3 ionic or covalent?" (Answer: covalent). Regular drills using flashcards or online quizzes boost retention and confidence. (Source: Khan Academy)

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Updated Feb 22, 2026