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Balancing chemical equations online practice: tackle hard equations

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Use this quiz to practice balancing chemical equations, tackle harder cases, and build speed setting coefficients. For a focused warm-up, try the chemistry balancing equations quiz, or add variety with the equation balancing practice quiz. Work through each reaction, check your steps, and see instant feedback on every attempt.

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1Balance the following chemical equation: H2 + O2 ? H2O.
2Balance the combustion reaction of methane: CH4 + O2 ? CO2 + H2O.
3Balance the synthesis of ammonia: N2 + H2 ? NH3.
4Balance the combustion of propane: C3H8 + O2 ? CO2 + H2O.
5Balance the acid-base reaction: Ca(OH)2 + H3PO4 ? Ca3(PO4)2 + H2O.
6Balance the decomposition: KClO3 ? KCl + O2.
7Balance the single-displacement reaction: Fe + HCl ? FeCl2 + H2.
8Balance the thermite reaction: Al + Fe2O3 ? Al2O3 + Fe.
9Balance the cellular respiration reaction: C6H12O6 + O2 ? CO2 + H2O.
10Balance the precipitation reaction: Fe2(SO4)3 + Ba(OH)2 ? BaSO4 + Fe(OH)3.
11Balance the redox reaction in acidic solution: KMnO4 + HCl ? KCl + MnCl2 + H2O + Cl2.
12Balance the combustion of ethanol: C2H5OH + O2 ? CO2 + H2O.
13In acidic solution, balance the redox reaction: KMnO4 + H2SO4 + FeSO4 ? K2SO4 + MnSO4 + Fe2(SO4)3 + H2O.
Learning Goals

Study Outcomes

  1. Apply Stoichiometric Principles -

    Use core stoichiometry rules to balance chemical equations accurately in our balancing chemical equations quiz.

  2. Identify Correct Coefficients -

    Recognize and assign the proper coefficients to reactants and products when you practise balancing chemical equations.

  3. Balance Complex Reactions -

    Approach multi-step and redox reactions with confidence by mastering systematic balancing strategies.

  4. Analyze Quiz Feedback -

    Interpret detailed chemistry about balancing equations answers and learn from mistakes to improve your skills.

  5. Strengthen Chemistry Fundamentals -

    Reinforce your understanding of reaction dynamics and conservation of mass through our free quiz on balancing chemical equations.

Study Guide

Cheat Sheet

  1. Conservation of Mass Principle -

    All atoms present in the reactants must also appear in the products, following Lavoisier's law. For example, balancing H₂ + O₂ → H₂O requires two H atoms and two O atoms on each side. Mastering this concept is the foundation for any balancing chemical equations quiz and ensures total mass stays constant.

  2. Systematic Inspection Method -

    Begin by writing the unbalanced equation and then adjust coefficients one element at a time, starting with the most complex molecule. Balance metals first, then non-metals, and leave hydrogen and oxygen for last, according to guidelines from MIT OpenCourseWare. Regularly practise balancing chemical equations using this stepwise approach to build speed and confidence.

  3. Polyatomic Ions as Single Units -

    When the same polyatomic ion appears on both sides of the equation, treat it as one block to simplify coefficient assignment. For instance, in Ba(OH)₂ + H₃PO₄ → Ba₃(PO₄)₂ + H₂O, balance PO₄ and OH units rather than individual P, O, and H atoms. This trick, recommended by the Royal Society of Chemistry, streamlines your quiz on balancing chemical equations.

  4. Fractional Coefficient Shortcut -

    For combustion reactions with odd oxygen counts, place a fractional coefficient on O₂ to quickly balance oxygen, then multiply all coefficients by the denominator. For example, C₂H₆ + 7/2 O₂ → 2 CO₂ + 3 H₂O becomes 2C₂H₆ + 7O₂ → 4CO₂ + 6H₂O after clearing the fraction. Using this method in a balancing equations quiz saves time and reduces trial-and-error.

  5. Verification via Atom-Count Tables -

    Create a simple table listing each element's count on the reactant and product sides to confirm balance. Columns for Element, Reactant Count, and Product Count help catch mistakes before finalizing answers. This tabulation strategy, endorsed by university chemistry departments, guarantees accuracy in any balancing chemical equations quiz.

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Michael HodgeEdTech Product Lead & Assessment Design SpecialistQuiz Maker
Updated Feb 19, 2026