Language & Literature

Guess the Figurative Language: Spot Metaphors, Similes, and More

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This figurative language quiz helps you identify metaphors, similes, and personification in short passages and tell them apart. Get instant feedback, track your score, and build speed with each question. For extra practice, try our simile or metaphor quiz, quiz on figures of speech, or personification and simile quiz.

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1Which of the following sentences uses a simile?
2Identify the metaphor in the following options:
3Which sentence best demonstrates personification?
4Which sentence is an example of hyperbole?
5Which word is an example of onomatopoeia?
6Identify the metaphor in this sentence: 'He has a heart of stone.'
7Which of the following sentences contains a metaphor?
8Which sentence is an example of an extended metaphor?
9Which of the following is a mixed metaphor?
10In the metaphor 'Winter is a blanket,' what does this comparison suggest?
11In the metaphor 'She has the heart of a lion,' the 'lion' is the ____?
12Which sentence personifies an object?
13Which sentence is a pure metaphor, NOT a simile?
14Which choice best describes the effect of using a metaphor in writing?
15'Juliet is the sun' from Shakespeare's play is an example of what device?
16Identify the literary device in 'Death be not proud, though some have called thee mighty and dreadful.'
17He barked orders at his soldiers. Which type of metaphor is used?
18In 'The committee demolished the proposal,' what device is at work?
19Which of the following is NOT a metaphor?
20Emily Dickinson wrote 'Hope is the thing with feathers.' This illustrates which type of metaphor?
21In 'Books are mirrors of the soul,' what is the tenor of this metaphor?
22The phrase 'time is a thief' is an example of a ____ metaphor.
23Choose the best revision to avoid the mixed metaphor: 'We need to iron out the kinks and then cross the finish line like a well-oiled machine.'
24Which statement best describes the primary fun<wbr>ction of metaphor in literature?
25Which of the following sentences contains multiple metaphors?
Learning Goals

Study Outcomes

  1. Identify Metaphors -

    Recognize and select metaphorical expressions in sentences, enhancing your ability to spot direct comparisons without "like" or "as."

  2. Differentiate Similes and Metaphors -

    Distinguish between similes and metaphors by understanding how each device creates imagery, sharpening your quiz-for-figurative-language skills.

  3. Recognize Personification -

    Detect instances of personification in text, attributing human traits to non-human subjects to deepen your comprehension of figurative language.

  4. Analyze Sentence-Level Devices -

    Answer "what figurative language is this sentence" questions by examining context clues, improving your accuracy in the figurative-language-test format.

  5. Apply Figurative Devices -

    Use metaphors, similes, and personification in your own writing by following examples and feedback from the free figurative language quiz.

  6. Explain Figurative Language Effects -

    Articulate how each figure of speech impacts tone and meaning, demonstrating your mastery of figurative language generation.

Study Guide

Cheat Sheet

  1. Metaphor Basics -

    Metaphors directly state that one thing is another to reveal deeper meaning without using "like" or "as," as in Shakespeare's "All the world's a stage." A handy mnemonic is "M for Metaphor, Missing the simile words," which reminds you that metaphors skip comparative terms. Practice spotting metaphors with exercises from Purdue OWL to reinforce this concept.

  2. Simile Spotting -

    Similes draw comparisons using the words "like" or "as," such as "busy as a bee," making them easier to identify in sentences. Remember the trick "S for Simile, See 'like'," to flag these figures of speech quickly. Cambridge Dictionary's examples can help you review common similes in literature and everyday language.

  3. Personification Power -

    Personification assigns human traits or actions to non-human subjects - think "the wind whispered through the trees" - to create vivid imagery and emotional resonance. A simple reminder is "Personify: People in objects," which links human qualities to inanimate nouns. Check out resources from the National Education Association (NEA) for more examples and classroom activities.

  4. Hyperbole Emphasis -

    Hyperbole uses deliberate exaggeration for emphasis, like "I've told you a million times," and is common in both poetry and casual conversation. To spot hyperbole, consider whether the statement is literally possible or meant to dramatize a point. Cambridge's usage guide offers clear hyperbole examples and tips for distinguishing them from factual claims.

  5. Quiz Practice Strategies -

    Sharpen your skills by taking free figurative language quizzes - process of elimination works wonders when identifying metaphors, similes, and personification. Set a timer to simulate test conditions and review instant feedback to strengthen recall and confidence. Websites like Quizlet and educational portals provide tailored practice sets for every skill level.

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Michael HodgeEdTech Product Lead & Assessment Design SpecialistQuiz Maker
Updated Feb 20, 2026